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114F. Roman landscape with ruins

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114F. Roman landscape with ruins

1691, Piacenza, Italia - 1765, Roma, Italia

Estimate:
EUR 5.000 - 7.000

oil on canvas, 83 x 52.5 cm

PROVENANCE

1930s-1950s, collection of Romanian diplomat Basil Stoica (1889 - 1959), close to Thomas Masaryk and Ionel I. C. Brătianu, knowledgeable in 14 foreign languages, fighter for the founding and establishment of Greater Romania, president in 1918 of the National League of Romanians in America, plenipotentiary minister in Bulgaria and Albania (1930-1936), the Netherlands (1937-1939), secretary general of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (1939-1945), negotiator in 1946 for Romania's cause as a co-belligerent country at the Paris Peace Conference; died in Jilava after 9 years of detention; confiscated from the diplomat's family in 1977 by the National Museum of Art of Romania; in 2009, after the fall of the communist regime, following a lengthy series of legal processes, returned to the diplomat's heirs.

With studies in perspective and architectural painting, created in his native city of Piacenza and later in Rome, the artist Panini is distinguished by religious themes, recordings of contemporary historical events, or architectural themes. He dedicated his last years to the latter, producing pictorial studies executed in two manners: "vedute prese da i luoghi" – an accurate view of already existing places, and a visionary manner – imagined views through which the artist demonstrated his ingenuity in perspective. In his studies dedicated to Rome and the ancient ruins, important monuments and groups of statues often stand out, such as the Pantheon, the Colosseum, Trajan's Column, Hercules Farnese, or Laocoön, to which he also added his own idealized visions of the valuable historical space. Panini, as the first Italian artist dedicated to the architecture of Rome, created around him a group of pupils and followers, both in France, where he became a professor in the 1740s, and in Italy. The school established by Panini revisited famous themes taken from the ancient Roman forum, creating an important series of works. It is very likely that the work at hand belongs to the school created by Panini in the mid-18th century in Italy, executed under

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SESSION
Tue, 20 October 2026, 19:00

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