34. Pair of August Maximilien Delafontaine candelabras, in Napoleon III style, gilded bronze, mid 19th century

This pair of candlesticks attributed to August-Maximilien Delafontaine exemplify the rich symbolic vocabulary and refined bronze casting techniques that characterized elite decorative arts in 19th century France. Known for his impeccable craftsmanship and collaborations with prominent sculptors, Delafontaine brings sculptural refinement to these functional objects. Each candlestick presents a striking composition: a crane standing atop a tortoise whilst consuming a snake, all rendered in gilded and patinated bronze with special attention to detail. The scene is much more than decorative; it draws on a layered tradition of symbolic imagery, combining allegories of wisdom, vigilance, and natural order. In both Eastern and Western traditions, cranes often symbolize longevity, spiritual elevation, and vigilance; the tortoise, stability, endurance, and the earthly realm; while the snake, often a symbol of transformation, danger, or knowledge, adds dynamic tension to the tableau. The act of the crane devouring the snake introduces a narrative of triumph - perhaps of intellect over instinct or order over chaos - while its firm stance on the tortoise suggests a foundation in stability and ancient wisdom. This sophisticated symbolic layering reflects 19th century Europe's fascination with intercultural motifs, particularly those from East Asia, and aligns with the rising influence of Japonism in the decorative arts during this period.

Opis

patinated bronze, partially gilded

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